Neo · · 25 min

From the Top App on XRPL to a Self-Custodial Neobank on Solana

With Panos Mekras

Key takeaways

  • Anodos is fundraising on Republic, which the host called rare among neobanks.

  • Panos Mekras says Anodos left the XRP Ledger, where it was the top DeFi application, because the ledger lacks smart contracts and enough stablecoin liquidity.

  • He says no single vendor covers cards, virtual accounts and KYC, and expects that fragmentation to be solved within the next year.

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Summary

Panos Mekras says the self-custodial neobank should hide the blockchain from everyday users, and that vendor fragmentation is still the main thing slowing builders down.

Anodos, the neobank built by Anodos Labs, is raising money on Republic, which the host described as unusual for a neobank. Co-founder Panos Mekras explained the company's move from the XRP Ledger to Solana and its plan to keep the blockchain out of sight for its users.

Shaped by capital controls

Panos Mekras traces the project to Greece's 2015 capital controls, which he says capped withdrawals at €60, or "about $70 $80 per day". His father's restaurant had to close during the crisis, he says. He closes on the line that "it's time for banking without the banks."

“Banking belongs to to everyone, not to the banks. So, yeah, it's time for banking without the banks.”
Panos Mekras

Why it left XRP Ledger

Anodos started by building missing DeFi tools on the XRP Ledger and gathered a big audience there, Panos Mekras says. But the ledger has no smart contracts and not enough liquidity in stablecoins or real-world assets for the experience he wants to offer. He calls Solana "the best place to be right now."

Hiding the blockchain

Panos Mekras says users should not need to know their dollars are USDC or that their stocks are tokenized on Solana. Anodos does not care about crypto natives, he says. It cares about "the everyday person". He calls the industry's jargon, such as "connect your wallet", terrible.

For self-custodial accounts, Anodos uses Dynamic from Fireblocks, and it partnered with Rain to issue its own Visa cards. After looking at four or five wallet providers, Panos Mekras calls Privy and Dynamic the industry standards.

Limits of vibe coding

Panos Mekras says vibe coding an app is the easy part. The risk sits in the details, such as what happens when something goes wrong with user funds. He says Anodos uses AI only for repetitive tasks, and its engineering team reviews all of that output by hand.

Panos Mekras describes Anodos as a product put together from partners on Solana, in a market where, he says, "nobody has a complete solution, at least yet." He expects that to change within the next year.

Fireblocks, Dakota, Anodos Labs, and Republic come up most.

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